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August 27, 2018


                   Monica Mello, Architectural Historian
                   AECOM
                   401  West A Street Suite 1200
                   San Diego, CA 92101


                          Re:  Cultural Resources Evaluations for the County of Los Angeles
                          The Old Road Over Santa Clara River & SPT Co Bridge Project


                   Dear Ms. Mello:


                   Thank you for  the  opportunity to  comment on the  above-referenced project.
                   The project site is located in the Santa Clara River corridor at Castaic Junction,
                   which  is  a  highly  sensitive  area  in terms  of prehistoric  and  historic  cultural
                   resources.  The project is  proximate to the  site  of a Tataviam Indian Village,
                   Chaguayabit, aka Tsawayung, which was occupied until at least A.D.  1802 and
                   whose influence extended several miles in each direction along the river.



                   Cultural materials and human remains have been "discovered" in the area for
                   100-plus  years  by  both  and  amateurs  and  professionals.  One  notable  recent
                   discovery  was  (re )made  during  a  Caltrans  road  widening  project  at  the  site
                   previously recorded as  CA-LAN-2233  (and -2234  and  -2235),  aka  Chiquito
                   Creek site (see map),  which yielded 45  inhumations  (2000-1630 B.P.) at the
                   confluence of San Martinez Grande Canyon Road and Highway  126.  Waugh
                   2003 ("Prehistory in the Transverse Ranches of California: An Archaeological
                   Investigation  in  the  Santa  Clara  River  Valley"  by  Georgie  Waugh,  UC
                   Sacramento, 2003) describes the sites and is a good resource for other known
                   sites in the area.


                   The  nearby  Bowers  Cave  site,  CA-LAN-36,  was  likely  associated  with

                                                          -Saugus  Train  Station
                                         P.O. Box 221925  ...  Ne\vhall  " California " 9 I 322
                                                     Founded MCl'vILXXV
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