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In  Pursuit  of Vanished  Days             145
                      "I  claim,"  reminisced Albert G.  Toomes,  a member  of  one
                 of the two  companies  which arrived  in California that  No-
                  vember,  "[that] we were the  first  regular emigrants  who
                  ever started from the States to California,  as  those who
                  arrived  in  the  country  before  us  dropped  in  by  mere  chance,
                  as old  trappers,  whale  men,  and sailors from the islands and
                 Boston  ships."1
                      Toomes considered the  1841 arrivals as of  one  party,  al-
                  though  they  were divided into two  companies,  the  first com-
                  ing  via Salt Lake  into  the northern     while the  second,
                                                    country,
                                          headed  by  Rowland and Workman,
                 to which he  belonged,2
                  came over the southern route into Los  Angeles.  As  the  Row-
                                 party originated  in New  Mexico,  it is to be
                  land-Workman
                  supposed  that one division  of the  group  with which Toomes
                  started from  Independence  May  6, 1841, joined  them after
                                            on
                  reaching  Santa Fe or  at the final rendezvous  in  western  New
                  Mexico from which  they  set out  for California the  first  week
                                1841.
                  in  September,
                      Anyway,  the southern  route  party  certainly  came with
                  the  intention  of  settling  in the new  country.  That  is,  all
                  except  Don Benito  Wilson,  who wanted  to  go  to China  but
                  finally gave  that  up  when  after  three  trips  to  San Francisco
                  he couldn't  find a boat  by  which he  might.
                      Rumors  of Texan  plans  for invasion  and annexation  of
                  New Mexico,  which led to violent  demonstrations
                                                                       against
                  foreign  residents, provided  the  specific  urge  for  the forma-
                                      Workman  emigrant  train,  in  which  B. D.
                  tion of the Rowland-
                                                              William  Gordon,
                  Wilson,  who  became Don Benito  in  California,
                  and  William  Knight  (later  of  "Knighťs  Ferry"  fame  up  on the
                  Sacramento),  also were  leading figures.
                      After  a trip  free  from accidents  or  unusual  events,  the
                  party  arrived  in  Los  Angeles  on November  5,  1841. Work-
                  man and  Rowland  evidently  began  at once to  look about for
                  a  permanent  home. By  the  spring  of 1842  they  were  pe-
                  titioning  for Rancho  La Puente,  and John  Rowland,  armed
                                  from the  priest  at San Gabriel and  from the
                  with certificates
                  Prefect of the Second  District  stating  that  there was no ob-
                  jection  to  granting  the  land,  since it  would  not be  prejudicial

                     1.  The  California Scrap  Book,  Oscar  T.  Schuck, p.  181.
                     2.  Bancroft, Vol. XXI-  p.  278.
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