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one of late youth to early maturity; with maximum relief in
the mapped area of about 1000 feet.
INTRODUCTION
Previous Work
The first description of the oldest formation ex11osed
in the Humphreys Station area was published in i902. In that
year u.H. Hershey (1) gave the name ''Mellenia Series" to beds
which were later called by Kew ( see below) , the "Mint Canyon"
Series.
In 1901•2 G.H. El ridge ( 2) of the t;'nited States
Geological Survey, made a survey of the Santa Clara River Valley
in Los Angeles and Ventura Counties, and later a detailed map
of the region was published.
A report and map by w.s.w. Kew (3) of the United States
Geological Survey was published in 1924. This embodied the
results of a survey of the geology and oil resources of a part
of Los .Angeles and Ventura Counties; and is still widely used
as a general reference.
A study of the Vertebrate fauna in the Mint Canyon
beds, made by J.H. Maxson (4) was published in 1930. He
assigned the series an Upper Miocene age. Some of the ident-
ifications and interpretations put fortll there were criticized
by R.A. Stirton {5), in a paper published in 1933. Stirton
advocated a Lower ~liooene age for the strata.
R.H. Jahns (6) in 1939, gave a description of the strati-
graphy in the Easternmost Ventura .Basin; and continued the work