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one  of  late  youth to  early maturity;  with maximum  relief  in

          the  mapped  area  of  about  1000  feet.




                                         INTRODUCTION



         Previous  Work

                      The  first  description  of  the  oldest  formation  ex11osed

         in  the  Humphreys  Station  area  was  published  in  i902.  In  that

         year  u.H.  Hershey  (1)  gave  the  name  ''Mellenia  Series"  to  beds


         which  were  later  called  by  Kew  ( see  below) ,  the  "Mint  Canyon"

         Series.

                      In  1901•2  G.H.  El  ridge  ( 2)  of  the  t;'nited  States

         Geological  Survey,  made  a  survey  of  the  Santa  Clara  River  Valley

         in  Los  Angeles  and  Ventura  Counties,  and  later  a  detailed map

         of  the  region  was  published.

                      A report  and  map  by  w.s.w.  Kew  (3)  of  the  United  States

         Geological  Survey  was  published  in 1924.  This  embodied  the

         results  of  a  survey  of  the  geology  and  oil  resources  of  a  part


         of  Los  .Angeles  and  Ventura  Counties;  and  is still widely  used

         as  a  general  reference.

                      A  study  of  the  Vertebrate  fauna  in  the  Mint  Canyon

         beds,  made  by  J.H.  Maxson  (4)  was  published  in  1930.  He

         assigned  the  series  an  Upper  Miocene  age.  Some  of  the  ident-

         ifications  and  interpretations  put  fortll  there  were  criticized

         by  R.A.  Stirton  {5),  in  a  paper  published  in  1933.  Stirton

         advocated  a  Lower  ~liooene  age  for  the  strata.

                      R.H.  Jahns  (6)  in  1939,  gave  a  description  of  the  strati-

         graphy  in  the  Easternmost  Ventura  .Basin;  and  continued  the  work
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