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The adobe about 1960
        The  Mitchell  Adobe                                     so Mitchell erected a large adobe hacienda from clay dug from a
                                                                    Obviously, he couldn't expect his bride to live in a shack,
                                                                 well on the ranch. It was some 60 feet long, 45 feet wide and
        By Jerry Reynolds                                        roofed with long slender redwood shingles.  Visitors  included
                                                                 stage coach drivers on the Telegraph Line, Remi Nadeau and his
            As  it stands  today,  The  Mitchell  Schoolhouse  Adobe  is   freighters  on  their  way  to  and from  the  Soledad mines,  and
        actually a combination of several different buildings that have   marauding bands of Paiute Indians. Mitchell would slaughter a
        been moved, tom down, built and rebuilt over the years, and   cow and hang a side of beef in a tree for the Native Americans,
        bearing little resemblance to any of the original structures.   who showed their appreciation by not bothering his  horses or
           The story of the Adobe begins on December 24, 1827, with   cattle.
        the birth of Thomas Finley Mitchell in Tennessee. His parents,
        John  and  Martha Carter Mitchell,  came  from  Virginia along
        with  an  older  brother,  James.  Shortly  thereafter,  the  family
        moved  to Texas, where Thomas grew up, joining Company C,
        Texas Mounted Volunteers. During the Mexican-American War
        he  earned a battlefield  commission  of Colonel from  General
        Sam Houston, himself.
           Initially  arriving  in  California  during  the  gold  rush  of
        1849, Colonel Mitchell finally settled near San Bemadino four
        years  later.  There  he  met  the  Taylor's,  newly  arrived  from
        Arkansas, and took an interest in young Martha Catherine, then
        only  6  years  old  (born  December  24,  1847),  paying  for  her
        education.
           While prospecting for gold near the  Acton area,  Colonel
        Mitchell took over an abandoned miner's shack up Paper Mill
        Canyon  about  1858.  Finding  some  "color"  in  the  stream,  he
        purchased  160 acres from  the railroad at present day Sand and
        Lost Canyon Roads in 1860. The Colonel then moved the cabin
        down  from  Paper  Mill  Canyon  and  used  it  as  his  ranch
        headquarters until he married 17  year old Martha Catherine on
        January 19, 1865.                                                     The original adobe about 1904
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