Page 209 - calmining1890
P. 209

FRESNO   COUNTY.                           203
                       foot wall.  The mine has been opened by an incline shaft sunk in the
                       foot wall and vein to a depth of five hundred and fifty feet.     Its dimen-
                       sions are five by eight feet in the clear,
                       timbered with sawed yellow pine, six
                       by eight inches in size, costing $25 per
                       thousand feet. The cost of the incline
                       shaft has been $15 per foot.      From
                       this  incline  have   been   run  eight
                       levels, which  are one hundred      and
                       sixty, two hundred and twenty, three
                       hundred, five hundred and sixty, one
                       thousand two hundred and ten, one
                       thousand two hundred, three hundred
                       and twenty-five, and twenty feet in
                       length, respectively.  The levels have
                       been connected by a series of upraises
                       for ventilation,  and from the third
                       level to the surface of the west side
                       of the main shaft are three air shalts,
                       respectively two hundred and sixty,
                       two hundred and fifty, and two hun-
                       dred and forty feet in depth.       The
                       ore shoots are two in number, pitch-
                       ing to the east, quite flat, and lying
                       parallel with each other, separated by
                       poor vein matter, about an average of
                       one hundred    and thirty   feet apart.
                       In No. 1, or the upper shoot, stoping
                       has been done to a great extent, and
                       stopes have been driven in one con-
                       tinuous   line  three   hundred     and
                       twenty feet in length.   In the second,
                       or bottom shoot, on No. 6 level, stop-
                       ing has been driven in one continuous
                       line five hundred and ninety feet in
                       length.   Seventy-two thousand      gal-
                       lons  of  water   are  handled    every
                       twenty-four   hours by three pumps   —
                       one six-inch   Cornish   plunger    and
                       two jackhead    pumps.    The kind of
                       powder used is Giant, and about one
                       pound of it is used to the extraction of one ton of ore.        The cost of
                       mining ore is $2 per ton.    The character of ore is quartz, with pyrites
                       of iron, and has averaged about $10 per ton in free gold.         There is a
                       twenty-stamp mill, of one thousand-pound       stamps, on the mine, which,
                       under a six-inch drop, are dropped eighty times per minute.         The dis-
                       charge is six inches high, and two tons of ore are crushed per stamp
                       every twenty-four    hours.   Chrome steel shoes and dies are used, and
                       cost  8^  cents per  pound.    No. 9 slot-punched    screens  are the kind
                       used, the screen frames being divided into three parts to each battery
                       of seven inches in width by seventeen inches in length.          The aprons
                       are four feet in width by four feet in length, and there are fourteen
                       feet of sluice to each battery, fourteen inches wide, all covered with
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