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California History














         her bed until Blanca got married. Guadalupe was a    Camulos for three million dollars to a Swiss albino,
         mission Indian also given to the del Valles by a     August Rubel, who hoped to explore for oil.  The
         Saboba Indian chief  29  A variation of this theme was   Fantasy Heritage was thus cashed in for a handsome
         the opinion that Ramona had been inspired by a love   profit.
         affair between an American girl and a local Indian     Although Camulos was gone,  the del Valles,  and
         named Ramon Corralez. Forbidden to marry they        Reginaldo in particular, continued to act out the
         had run off into the mountains where Ramon had       drama of the past. Reginaldo gave countless speeches
         been murdered for horse stealing.                    for local historical associations, chambers of com-
           In the spring of 1884 Charles Fletcher Lummis      merce and Rotary Clubs in Ventura, Los Angeles and
         walked into Los Angeles after a cross country hike   Riverside counties. He continued to meet with the
         from Ohio, via the Southwest. He was to play a       descendants of the Jayhawkers during their annual
         major role in developing the Fantasy Heritage        celebrations of their rescue by Ygnacio at Camulos in
         beyond a sterile debate over places, names and dates.   1849. Reginaldo and his daughter, Lucretia, were im-
         A Harvard educated son of a Methodist minister,  he   portant sponsors of John S.  McGroarty's Mission
         got a job with the Los Angeles  Times and fell in love   Play.  This was a romantic dramatization of Ramona
         with the California past.  30  He became a good friend   performed yearly at Mission San Gabriel.  A number
         of the del Valles and entertained them frequently.   of Californios, including the del Valles held stock in
         When he discovered that Mission San Fernando was     the Mission Play Association and loaned money for
         being used as  a hog farm,  he enlisted Reginaldo and   productions.  32  For years Lucretia played Ramona
         the family to head a committee to restore it. Lummis   and Reginaldo drove over visiting political digni-
         and Reginaldo founded the Landmarks Club in 1887     taries to see her perform.  33  The Mission Play ran for
         to preserve old California places.  Lummis built his   20 years and won a commendation from the Pope
         home, El Arisal, in Arroyo Seco, a structure that is a   because it portrayed Franciscan missionaries in a
         mixture of Eastern masonry with California shapes,   good light.
         and set about to preserve the fast fading California   The Fantasy Heritage played no small part in
         past.  After a period of temporary blindness and     Reginaldo 's long political career.  When he first ran
         nervous exhaustion he recuperated at Camulos where   for Congress in 1884 the Democrats touted him as
         he fell in love withJuventino del Valle's daughter. In a   the noblest expression of the Spanish race.  The San
         gesture befitting the novel Ramona, the family forbid   Francisco Golden Sun described him as  ".  .  . born
         the marriage, not because "Don Carlos" was an In-    under a Southern Sun, tanned in Spanish hue by its
         dian but because he was a divorced man.  Lummis      semi-tropic rays, with hair as black as a raven's wing,
         later wrote, ".  .  . The old folks were like parents to   with eyes dark and piercing, sparkling like an eagle's
         me. The romance, the traditions,  the customs of     ... a true child of Southern California. The blood of
         Camulos are all familiar and all dear to me -  not   Spaniards flows in his veins,  royal blood, and he is
         merely because they are Camulos but because that     one of the descendants of the native Alta Californians
         was the Last Stand of the patriarchal life of Spanish   who achieved distinction. " 34  Reginaldo's defeat in
         California, which was so beautiful to the world for   this election proved that there were practical limits to
         more than a century. " 31                            romanticism. His opponent saw through the Spanish
           In 1924 the del Valle corporation sold Rancho      claptrap, called him a Mexican and maintained



         IO                                             The Santa Clara River Valley with Rancho Camulos in  the foreground.
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