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To encourage property owners to participate, a project manager and program staff, hired
                  with support from the GCI, began coordinating technical assistance teams. Working with
                  property owners, the teams—composed of architects, structural engineers, and
                  preservation specialists—assessed damage to buildings and offered suggestions on how to
                  stabilize and rehabilitate historic structures.
                  Soon the effort expanded. "The first few days after a disaster strikes are key to setting a
                  tone for preservation," says Linda Dishman, executive director of the Los Angeles
                  Conservancy. In order to respond fully to the earthquake, "it was extremely important to
                  identify the historic structures that were damaged."

                                                The Partners project developed a computer program to
                                                pinpoint historic buildings damaged in the quake. The
                                                survey of buildings inspected by City of Los Angeles
                                                officials—which grew from 12,000 structures after the
                                                first day to more than 80,000 one month later—was
                                                electronically compared against the State of California
                                                Inventory of Historic Properties—more than 8,000
                                                structures in Los Angeles alone. This created a computer-
                                                generated list of 171 significant structures in Los Angeles
                                                that sustained damage from the earthquake—58 buildings
                                                posted unsafe by city inspectors and 113 buildings with
                                                limited entry.
                   The Ara's Pastry building, located
                   in Hollywood. Built around 1925,  Using the initial work of the technical assistance teams
                   the structure has received grants  and the preliminary estimates of damage generated by
                   for technical assistance, repair,  computer and field survey, the consortium developed a
                   and restoration, and work is  more comprehensive response plan. Other organizations
                   under way. Photo: Lisa Snyder for  and agencies, including the National Park Service and the
                   the Los Angeles Conservancy.
                                                California Preservation Foundation, joined the response
                  project.
                  In February, $5 million was allocated to the Partners from the emergency earthquake
                  disaster relief package approved by Congress and signed into law by President Bill Clinton.
                  With funding now on its way, the program staff, sharing offices with the Los Angeles
                  Conservancy, was expanded from a project manager and two assistants to include three
                  field directors, a grants administrator, and an administrative assistant.
                  Based on the federal funding, the Partners have established two grant programs to assist
                  in restoration efforts. Technical assistance grants—varying in amounts up to $10,000 per
                  recipient—are available to organizations, cities, and property owners of historic structures
                  for feasibility studies, architectural and engineering services including structural analysis,
                  and historic preservation reports. The grants can also fund community or district economic
                  recovery assessment.

                  More than $3 million is available to provide funding for repair and restoration of buildings
                  in the National Register of Historic Places or structures determined eligible for inclusion in
                  the register. It is envisioned that the bulk of this money will be distributed in small awards
                  to assist as many historic buildings as possible.

                  Mr. Brink considers the team effort demonstrated by the Partners to be "a real
                  breakthrough." Ms. Dishman agrees. "The Partners program is exciting because we are
                  pooling our resources in a way that provides more services to people who need help," she
                  says.

                  Jane Slate Siena, Head of Institutional Relations at the Getty Conservation Institute, sees
                  the partnership as a model for what is still necessary at a national level. "To deal with a
                  local catastrophe, we've created a working partnership of cultural heritage groups that
                  includes the private sector and government, local and national organizations," she
                  explains. "But this won't be the last disaster. We need to develop a strong partnership
                  nationally so that future emergencies, wherever they occur, will be confronted with a
                  focused and coordinated response."

                  John Hinrichs, a Hollywood-based writer who specializes in arts, culture, and
                  politics, is the communications consultant for Historic Preservation Partners for
                  Earthquake Response.
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