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HENRY CLAY NEEDHAM


           Henry Clay Needham, author of "My First Wild Turkey,"  was  born
       on June 8,  1851,  at Percival Mills  (Hardin County), Kentucky,  the fourth
       son  of Parkman Smith  and  Rebecca  South  Needham.  When  he  was  still
       a  small  child  the  family  moved  back  to  "The Old  Brick,"  the  home  of
       Parkman's  parents,  'Timothy  and  Ruth  Smith Needham,  to  run  the  mill
       there and to help care for  the parents.  The house was located on Linder's
       Creek in Hardin County and is  the scene of this  story.  From his  reference
       to  the  "Companion"  Henry  Clay  probably  intended  to  submit  his  story
       to the leading  children's  magazine  of that day,  "The Youth's Companion."
           Henry Clay studied at home until he moved to Elizabethtown in  1871
       to  attend  college  there.  He then  taught  schoQl,  worked  in  Missouri,  and
       finally went to Kansas where he became intere~ted in coal mining.  He also
       worked  actively  with  the  Prohibition  Party. He  and  Governor  St.  John
       authored the Kansas Dry Law, which is  still in effect in 1977.
           It  was  also  in  Kansas  that  he  married  Lillie  Florence  Taylor,  the
       daughter  of  Samuel  Dawson  and  Elizabeth  Raymer  Taylor.  They  were
       married  at  the  Taylor  home  in  Arcadia  on  April  17, -1879.  In  1888  the
       family  moved  to  California,  settling  in  Newhall  where  Henry  Clay  was
       superintendent of St.  John's Subdivision, a prnhibition colony.
           In  his  years  in  Los  Angeles  County,  Henry  Clay  Needham  became
       well  known  as  a  leading  Prohibitionist,. serving  as  state  party  chairman
       a  number  of times.  The  California delegation  to  the  national convention
       carried  him  as  their  candidate  for  president  in  J 920.  He  was  a  rancher,
       a  real  estate  developer,  an  oil  operator.  For· some  time  he  owned  the
       Newhall Water Company.
           He  died  February  21,  1936  in  Newhall,  leaving  his  widow  and  five
       children:  Nellie  Needham  Miller,  Pearl  Needham  Segerstrom,  Russell,
       Neil and Henry Parke Needham.  The only surviving son in  1977  is  Parke,
       Commodore, U. S.  Navy  (Retired).
           The Albert Needham mentioned in "My First Wild Turkey," was the
       youngest brother of Parkman, born in Kentucky on August 31,  1823,  and
       died February 8,  1889.  Marion, Albert's eldest son,  was born in  1845  and
       died in 1912.
                                                                                r
           Henry  Clay's  sisters  were  Louise  Melvina,  "Mellie,"  born  in  1847;
       Martha,  "Mattie," born in  1849;  Letitia,  "Tish or Tishie,"  born in  1854;
                                                                                                              H. CLAY NEEDHAM
       and Margaret,  "Maggie,'-' born in 1857.
                                                                                                                   1851 - 1936
                                            Marjorie Segerstrom Coffill
                                                 Sonora - Fall,  1977


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