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also  deeded  three  blocks  of  land  to  the  railroad  lying
           between the railroad and Porter Ave.  (now San Fernando
           Road).  It was  hoped  that  this  plot  would  be  used  for  a
           park  adjoining  the  depot  but  the  horses  hitched  to  the
           new  trees  there  made  such  luscious  meals  of  the  bark
           that  the  idea  was  abandoned.

             Charles  Maclay  filed  a  map  in  September  1874  show-
           ing  the  proposed  site  of  the  railroad  depot,  the  Cerro
           Gordo  Freighting  Company  headquarters  to  the  north
           of  the depot and  a  hotel  to  be  constructed by a  Captain
           Kittridge. The railroad property then as now,  lay between
           Maclay and  Kalisher  streets.
             Persons  who  became  identified  with  San  Fernando  i~-
           cluded  Ross  Ames,  the  first  station  master  who  married
           a  sister-in-law of Captain Kittridge.  There was  also  A.  B.
           Moffitt, co-partner with Maclay in a  store. At that period
           the  post  office  was  located  at  the  railroad  station,  Kitt-
           ridge bringing the mail down from  the northern terminus
           of  the  railroad  and  Moffitt  distributing  it  in  the  "event
           of  the  day,"  as  history  tells  us.  Persons  from  the  valley
           patiently  waited _ to  have  their  names  called  out  and
           receive  their  letters.  Moffitt  was  also  the  coroner  and
           the story goes that only he knew for certainty how many
           Chinese  workers  were  killed  in  tunnel  mishaps  during
           construction.
             Captain  Kittridge  moved  the  post  office  to  The Tunnel
           as it was  now officially  known,  in  1875  when  a  veritable
           city  of  tents  and  portable  houses  arose  at  the  south
           mouth  of  the  tunnel.  Many  railroad  wives  came  up  to
           make  homes  for  their  husbands  in  makeshift houses  and
           even  planted flower  gardens  while  they  lived  there.
             Remi  Nadeau  was  also  a  familiar  figure  around  San
           Fernando  where  his  huge  freighting  wagons  were  now
           headquartered  after  removal  from  Los  Angeles.  When
           the  north  part  of  the  railroad  construction  reached
           Mojave,  he  moved  his  headquarters  to  that  high  desert
           spot.
             As  to  the  final  opening  of  the  tunnel,  history  has  left
           us  two  dates.  The  first  version  is  that  Chinese  diggers
           came face  to  face  on  July  14,  1876  when  the  opening  to





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