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5.7 Biological Resources

                                          The Project shall include enhancement, restoration, and/or preservation of
                              potentially  suitable  tricolored  blackbird  breeding  and  foraging  habitat.
                              Potentially suitable areas for enhancement and preservation include lower
                              Oso Canyon in close proximity to Cement Plant Road, as well as any other
                              created  water  bodies  as  part  of  the  Project  Drainage  Plan,  where  feasible.
                              Enhancement factors shall include the creation of bulrush marsh habitat or
                              other substrate known to support breeding tricolored blackbirds; a persistent
                              nearby  standing  water  during  the  breeding  season;  and  available adjacent
                              foraging habitat with an appropriate food source.

               MM 7-8         Project construction  activities (including, but not limited to,  staging  and
                              disturbances to native and nonnative vegetation, structures, and substrates)
                              shall occur outside of the avian breeding season, if feasible, which generally
                              runs from February 1–August 31 (as early as January 1 for some raptors) to
                              avoid take of birds or their eggs. “Take” means to hunt, pursue, catch, capture,
                              or kill, or attempt to hunt, pursue, catch, capture or kill (California Fish and
                              Game Code, Section 86), and includes take of eggs or young resulting from
                              disturbances that cause abandonment of active nests. Depending on the avian
                              species  present,  a  qualified  Biologist  may  determine  that  a  change  in  the
                              breeding season dates is warranted.

                              If avoidance of the avian breeding season is not feasible, a qualified Biologist
                              with  experience  in  conducting  breeding  bird surveys  shall  conduct  weekly
                              bird surveys beginning 30 days prior to the initiation of Project activities, to
                              detect protected native birds occurring in suitable nesting habitat that is to be
                              disturbed  and  (as  access  to  adjacent  areas  allows)  any  other  such  habitat
                              within 500 feet of the disturbance area. The surveys shall continue on a weekly
                              basis with the last survey being conducted no more than three days prior to
                              the initiation of Project activities. If a protected native bird is found, the Project
                              Applicant/Developer shall delay all Project activities within 300 feet of on- and
                              off-site suitable nesting habitat (within 500 feet for suitable raptor nesting
                              habitat) until August 31. Alternatively, the qualified Biologist could continue
                              the surveys in order to locate any nests. If an active nest is located, Project
                              activities within 300 feet of the nest (within 500 feet for raptor nests) or as
                              determined by a qualified Biological Monitor, must be postponed until the nest
                              is vacated; the juveniles have fledged; and there is no evidence of a second
                              attempt at nesting. Flagging, stakes, or construction fencing shall be used to
                              demarcate the inside boundary of the buffer of 300 feet (or 500 feet) between
                              the Project activities and the nest. Project personnel, including all contractors
                              working on site, shall be instructed on the sensitivity of the area. The Project
                              Applicant/Developer shall provide the Department of Regional Planning with
                              the  results  of  the  recommended  protective  measures  described  above  to
                              document compliance with applicable State and federal laws pertaining to the
                              protection of native birds.






               R:\Projects\PAS\CEN\000306\Draft EIR\5.7 Bio_051117.docx   5.7-179             Centennial Project
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