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                                             PYRITES.                           :       505

        375 feet on the dip of tne deposit (630), all in ore.             The ore in sight
        amounts to many thousand tons.              During 1885 the company mined
        about 9,000 tons. New crushing and concentrating machinery for work-
        ing the ores on a large scale for copper, together with an air compressor
        for running power drills and underground pumping machinery, have
        been added in the past year.         The following is the analysis

                         Analysis of pyrites from the Arminius mines, Virginia.


                                                                   Per cent.

                           Sulphur                                    49.50
                           Iron                                       43.55
                           Copper                                      .48
                           Siiica aad insoluble matter                6.43
                               Total              ,                   99.96


           The Sulphur Mines Company, of Virginia, has a large body of pyrites
        situated about 1 mile northeast of the Arminius mines, on the same
        deposit.    There is a branch railway from Tolersville to the mines.            The
        workings are quite extensive, and several shafts have been sunk upon
        the vein and through the gossan to the pyrites.               The analysis of the
        ore is practically the same as that of the Arminius.            The output from
        these mines in 1885 was about 4,000 tons.
           The property owned by Mr. Charles Lennig has not been worked
        since the last report.
           North Carolina.—There is a deposit of pyrites near Gastonia, in Gas-
        ton county.     This deposit is small on the surface, being about 2 feet in
        width, and can be traced for half a mile or more. A shaft was sunk on
        the vein to a depth of about 45 feet, when the ore gave out.            The analy-
        sis gave the following results

                       Analysis of pyrites from Gaston county, North Carolina.


                                                                   Per cent.

                           Sulphur                                   44.00
                           Iron                                      36.00
                           Copper                                   Trace.
                           Silica and insoluble matter               20.00
                               Total                                 100. 00


          This ore was supposed to carry from $6 to $10 per ton in gold, which
        proved not to be the case.
           jSTear Charlotte, Mecklenburgh county, is a pyrites mine, which is
        being worked for gold and apparentlj^, with success.               The average is
        nearly $7 per ton in gold.      The sulphur is not utilized, as it is too much
        mixed with rock.      The vein varies from 1 to 7 feet in width, the deepest
        workings being over 300 feet.        The ore is crushed and pulverized, and
        the gold is saved On Rittinger tables.
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