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James  Arness /  continued      finally  decided  to  go  separate  ways."
                                          It  took  another  tall  man,  John
                                        Wayne, to realize that Arness's  height
        wood  for  a  whole  year  and  a  half."   was  a  credit.  Wayne  saw  Arness in  a
          The  husky,  blue-eyed  cowboy  hero   little-theater  play-his  second  stage
        recalled  that he was doing all sorts of   production-and the  Nation's  top  film
        odd  jobs-from  working  on  a  con-  star immediately  signed  the boy from
        struction gang to selling classified  ads   Minnesota  to  a  personal  contract.
        for  a  Los  Angeles  newspaper- when   The association between Wayne and
        he finally  managed  to  snare  a  role  in   Arness lasted three years. Arness was
        the  M-G-M  picture,  "Battleground."   given featured  roles  in "Big Jim Mc-
        This turned the tide.            Lain,"  "Hondo,"  "Island  in  the  Sky"
          Arness,  however,  never  intended to   and  "The  Sea  Chase."  On  loan,  he
        be an actor. He simply wandered into   was  the  thing  in  "The  Thing."  ("I
        a  small  Hollywood  theater  one  night   didn't  have  any  speaking  lines  but  it
        during  his  sun-soaking  vacation  to   sure  brought  me  a  lot  of publicity.")
        watch a  friend-who  wanted to be an   Arness  thinks - though  he's  not
        actor- rehearse.  The  director  invited   positive-that  Wayne  was  primarily
        Arness  to  join  the  group.    responsible for his obtaining the Mar-
          "I didn't have anythi~g better to do   shal · Dillon  role  in  Gunsmoke.  "I
        and  it looked  like fun,  so  I  said yes."   have  a  hunch  CBS  first  offered  the
                                         part to Mr. Wayne, but that he turned
        Ten  days  later  the  play  opened  and   it  down  and  recommended  me.  He's
        he was spotted by an energetic Holly-  the  kind  of  guy  who  would  do  a
        wood agent named Leon Lance. Lance   generous  thing  like  that  and  never
        cornered  Arness  after  the  show  and   let  anyone know."
        asked  the  newcomer  to  meet  him  at
        RKO  Studios  the  following  morning.   Now  in  his  early  30's,  ..t\.rness  has
          "I showed  up  all  right,  but I  didn't   no  plans  or  notions  of  producing  his
        expect anything  to  happen," said  Ar-·   own  TV series  or movies.
        ness.  "But,  believe  it  or  not,  within   "I  don't  want  any  part  of  those
        five  minutes  this  Lance  guy  had   headaches,"  he  stated  flatly.  "I  have
        talked  them  into  hiring  me.  At  first   a  wife,  three  growing  kids-plus  a
        they  wanted  to  give  me  a  couple   full-time  job;  that's  enough  for  me."
         hundred dollars a  week for two weeks   The  adult  approach  of  Gunsmoke
        work, but Lance wouldil'°t accept. Well,   is  not his  doing,  the  star  admitted.  "I
        they  upped  the  salary  to  $400.  Of   just do what they tell me to do. That's
        course, when that two weeks stretched ·  what they pay me for.  I  don't pretend
        into  17  I  didn't  complain  none."   to be a director or writer."
          M-G-M  put  Arness  under  contract   However,  not  long  ago,  one  event
         after "Battleground,"  but his excessive   served to fracture Arness's calm, easy-
         height  proved  a  deterrent  to  his  ca-  going manner. After a  long day's work
         reer.  "None  of  the  leading  men  at   which  had  been  filled  with  gunshots,
         the  studio  wanted  to  be  in  the  same   Arness  was  letting  himself  into  the
         picture  with  me--or,  rather,  they   front  door  of  his  Pacific  Palisades
         didn't want me to be in the same pic-  home  when  a  number  of  voices  sud-
         ture  with  them,"  explained  Arness.   denly  shouted,  "Hands  up!"  For  an
         "I  was  put  in  some  films,  like  'Hell-  instant,  Arness  thought  this  was  it.
         gate' and 'The People Against O'Hara,'   Then  he  realized  it  was  just  the
         but even  though  the  roles  were  good   :r:ieighborhood  kids, who  had  been ly-
         it  didn't look  like  I'd  ever  amount to   ing in wait  for  hours  to  get  the  drop
         much  there.  The  studio  and  me,  w·e   on Marshal Matt Dillon.
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