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Th~  Story  of  Valencia,  California,
                                             and  its  r2ncho  background

                                                             By
                                                    W.W.  Robinson




















                                                           1769


                                     £.P_~n i  s 1i  o c c u ~on  o f  Ca 1 i  f o r n i  a  i  s  b e g u !:!._,_
                                     and -~ a in ' s  f i  rs t  l  2 n d  f~ x _£_ e di ti on  - - on  i  ts
                                     journeL  north  from_San  Di~o  -- crosses  the
                                     area  that  became  Rancho  San  Fr2nciscoL
                                     w h i  ch  t  o cl a y  :l:_~~~ d e s  ·w i  th i  n  i  t s  b o u n d E r i  e s
                                     the  community  of  Valencia





                                     Lingering  clouds  of  dust  hovered  over  the  cavalcade
                                                                                          /
                     that  made  up  this  first  expedition--the  Portola  Party,  so  called                          ~
                                                                                   /
                     because  it  was  headed  by  Gaspar  de  Portola  of  the  Span~sh  Army.

                     Leaders,  scouts,  two  priests,  mounted  soldiers,  muleteers,  and

                     a  packtrain  of  a  huidrcd  loaded  @~les  and  spare  animals,  they

                    h~d  been  taking  a  geDcrally  coastal  route  with  Monterey  as  the

                     objective.       After  leaving  the  Los  Angeles,  the  Westwood,  and

                     the  San  Fernando  Valley  areas,  the  party  had  crossed  painfully

                     steep  mountains  at  San  Fernando  Pass.               Then  they  found  themselves
                                                                  '\
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